Prostatitis is a common disease in half of humanity's men, characterized by inflammation of the prostate gland.Pathology can occur against the background of prostate infection, and can also be a manifestation of age-related changes and an inactive lifestyle, manifested against the background of degenerative disorders.
Prostatitis can be acute and chronic, the latter occurs if acute prostatitis is not treated promptly.Stone prostatitis is a complex form of chronic prostatitis.This pathology causes pain, seriously disrupts the urination process, and may even require surgical intervention.
Chronic prostatitis due to stones
Stone prostatitis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the prostate gland, in which the formation of stones (stones) occurs.The disease always occurs against the background of long and slow chronic prostatitis and very often as a complication of it.
According to statistics, this disease is detected in about 8% of all men who come to see a urologist or internist for advice.Stone prostatitis occurs in patients over 40 years old.At this age, the disease is associated with sexually transmitted diseases;after 50 years, the pathology manifests itself against the background of prostate adenoma, and after 70 years against the background of menopause in men.
The calculative form of prostatitis is considered the most serious.It is poorly tolerated by patients, causes a lot of inconvenience and is quite difficult to treat.And it's all due to the fact that stones appear in the excretory ducts, which include lime salts, phosphates and other concentrated elements.
The cause of prostatitis is due to stones
Stones can be exogenous or endogenous.Exogenous stones are formed only if urethral-prostatic reflux is observed, when urine does not leave the body, but enters the prostatic duct.Salts in urine are deposited in the prostatic duct, clumping and forming stones.
And endogenous substances are formed against the background of stagnation in the prostate, which is exactly what is observed in chronic prostatitis.In addition, stones can be primary and secondary.
Primary ones are formed in the prostate and its ducts, and secondary ones move from the kidneys or bladder.The second situation can occur in the case of a man with urinary stones.
The cause of stone prostatitis is blockage in the prostate due to chronic bacterial or non-bacterial prostatitis.The following factors can cause this condition:
- Passive lifestyle, sedentary, sedentary work.
- Lack of sex.In this case, prostatic secretions do not flow out but stagnate.
- Benign prostatic hyperplasia (prostatic adenoma).
- Chronic infection of the genitourinary system.
- Bold lifestyle, alcohol abuse, promiscuity.
- Constant stress, chronic fatigue.
- Vitamin deficiency, poor nutrition.
- Persistent hypothermia.
- Refuse treatment for prostatitis for a long time.
In general, the causes of stone-induced prostatitis are no different from the causes of chronic prostatitis.
Symptoms of prostatitis caused by stones
Signs of prostatitis caused by stones:
- Pain in the groin area, spreading to the tailbone and scrotum.
- Pain when urinating, ejaculating, defecating.
- Urinary disorders, especially urinary retention, slow urine flow, and frequent painful urination.
- Blood may be present in semen and urine.
- Discharge from genital duct.
- Erectile dysfunction of varying degrees, especially slow erection, no erection at all, premature ejaculation.
It is worth noting that stone-induced prostatitis can be completely asymptomatic, with no difference in presentation from slow chronic prostatitis.But stones formed in the prostate over a long period of time lead to serious complications, including abscesses of the gland, complete degeneration and the development of cystitis.
Drugs to treat prostatitis caused by stones
Chronic prostatitis caused by stones, if detected promptly, can be treated conservatively.In this case, the following groups of drugs are prescribed:
- Antibiotics treat bacterial infections.Selected individually.
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
- Antispasmodics and analgesics to relieve pain.
- Alpha blockers to restore fluid outflow.
- Vitamins to enhance general immunity.
Conservative treatment includes participation in physical therapy, such as magnets, electrophoresis, ultrasound.But prostate massage for stone prostatitis is strictly contraindicated.Physical impact will lead to prostate injury with stones, swelling and more pain.
During treatment it is necessary to follow a diet.It is strictly forbidden to consume alcohol, fatty, spicy, salty and unhealthy foods.It is necessary to follow the principles of proper nutrition, eat as many vegetables and fruits as possible to strengthen the immune system.
If conservative treatment is ineffective or the stone is very large, surgical treatment is required.If there is an abscess, the prostate will open and pus will drain out along with the stone.
If the stones are mobile, they will be attempted to be pushed into the bladder, then dissolved using non-surgical lithotripsy.In severe cases, when there are large and fixed stones, as well as prostate adenoma, complete removal of the gland is performed.Radical treatment is used quite rarely, in severe cases.
Treatment of prostatitis caused by stones using traditional methods
It's better not to treat prostatitis caused by stones with folk remedies, as this can make the disease worse and even lead to organ loss.Folk remedies can be used separately in complex therapy prescribed by the endocrinologist after examination.But before starting to take this or that drug, it is better to consult your doctor about its compatibility with prescribed drugs.
For prostatitis caused by stones, folk remedies are recommended that have anti-inflammatory and pain-relieving effects and also break down congestion processes.These means include:
- Decoction from rosehip roots.
- Decoction of sage.
- Infuse birch bark with lemon juice.
- A decoction of adonis, green grass and straw, mixed in equal proportions.
- Infusion of parsley roots and greens.
- Juice treatment is also helpful in strengthening the immune system and fighting inflammation.
For purulent prostatitis, you should not use therapeutic enemas and homemade rectal suppositories.The exception is situations when pharmaceutical drugs are prescribed by a doctor.The use of homemade suppositories can lead to irritation of the prostate and the appearance of swelling.
Prevention of prostatitis
Currently, prostatitis is a very common disease.Every 2 men after 40-45 years old suffer from the disease to one degree or another.Therefore, experts urge men to be responsible for their health and prevent prostatitis from a young age.
Prevention of purulent prostatitis includes timely and adequate treatment of acute inflammation of the prostate.You should also follow these tips:
- Have sex regularly so that prostate fluid can circulate and not stagnate.
- Have an active lifestyle, exercise and play sports.
- Dress appropriately for the weather, don't let it get too cold.
- Eat properly and avoid vitamin deficiencies.
- Avoid promiscuity, protect yourself from STDs.
Therefore, the main way to prevent is to maintain a healthy lifestyle as well as reasonable sexual activities.If a man takes care of his health, he will certainly avoid chronic prostatitis.
Conclude
Stone prostatitis is a progressive but very common form of chronic prostatitis.This suggests that most men refuse treatment for prostatitis, which is what they end up with.
The sooner prostatitis is treated, the better it is for the patient.In most cases, stone formation can be avoided if you consult a hormone doctor in time.